altair.YDatum#
- class altair.YDatum(datum, axis=Undefined, bandPosition=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined, stack=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds)#
YDatum schema wrapper
Mapping(required=[])
- Parameters:
- axisanyOf(
Axis
, None) An object defining properties of axis’s gridlines, ticks and labels. If
null
, the axis for the encoding channel will be removed.Default value: If undefined, default axis properties are applied.
See also: axis documentation.
- bandPositionfloat
Relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit, or band scale. For example, the marks will be positioned at the beginning of the band if set to
0
, and at the middle of the band if set to0.5
.- datumanyOf(
PrimitiveValue
,DateTime
,ExprRef
,RepeatRef
) A constant value in data domain.
- imputeanyOf(
ImputeParams
, None) An object defining the properties of the Impute Operation to be applied. The field value of the other positional channel is taken as
key
of theImpute
Operation. The field of thecolor
channel if specified is used asgroupby
of theImpute
Operation.See also: impute documentation.
- scaleanyOf(
Scale
, None) An object defining properties of the channel’s scale, which is the function that transforms values in the data domain (numbers, dates, strings, etc) to visual values (pixels, colors, sizes) of the encoding channels.
If
null
, the scale will be disabled and the data value will be directly encoded.Default value: If undefined, default scale properties are applied.
See also: scale documentation.
- stackanyOf(
StackOffset
, None, boolean) Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked.
stack
is only applicable forx
,y
,theta
, andradius
channels with continuous domains. For example,stack
ofy
can be used to customize stacking for a vertical bar chart.stack
can be one of the following values:"zero"
or true: stacking with baseline offset at zero value of the scale (for creating typical stacked [bar](https://vega.github.io/vega-lite/docs/stack.html#bar) and area chart)."normalize"
- stacking with normalized domain (for creating normalized stacked bar and area charts and pie charts with percentage tooltip )."center"
- stacking with center baseline (for streamgraph ).null
orfalse
- No-stacking. This will produce layered bar and area chart.
Default value:
zero
for plots with all of the following conditions are true: (1) the mark isbar
,area
, orarc
; (2) the stacked measure channel (x or y) has a linear scale; (3) At least one of non-position channels mapped to an unaggregated field that is different from x and y. Otherwise,null
by default.See also: stack documentation.
- titleanyOf(
Text
, None) A title for the field. If
null
, the title will be removed.Default value: derived from the field’s name and transformation function (
aggregate
,bin
andtimeUnit
). If the field has an aggregate function, the function is displayed as part of the title (e.g.,"Sum of Profit"
). If the field is binned or has a time unit applied, the applied function is shown in parentheses (e.g.,"Profit (binned)"
,"Transaction Date (year-month)"
). Otherwise, the title is simply the field name.Notes :
1) You can customize the default field title format by providing the fieldTitle property in the config or fieldTitle function via the compile function’s options.
2) If both field definition’s
title
and axis, header, or legendtitle
are defined, axis/header/legend title will be used.- type
Type
The type of measurement (
"quantitative"
,"temporal"
,"ordinal"
, or"nominal"
) for the encoded field or constant value (datum
). It can also be a"geojson"
type for encoding ‘geoshape’.Vega-Lite automatically infers data types in many cases as discussed below. However, type is required for a field if: (1) the field is not nominal and the field encoding has no specified
aggregate
(exceptargmin
andargmax
),bin
, scale type, customsort
order, nortimeUnit
or (2) if you wish to use an ordinal scale for a field withbin
ortimeUnit
.Default value:
1) For a data
field
,"nominal"
is the default data type unless the field encoding hasaggregate
,channel
,bin
, scale type,sort
, ortimeUnit
that satisfies the following criteria:"quantitative"
is the default type if (1) the encoded field containsbin
oraggregate
except"argmin"
and"argmax"
, (2) the encoding channel islatitude
orlongitude
channel or (3) if the specified scale type is a quantitative scale."temporal"
is the default type if (1) the encoded field containstimeUnit
or (2) the specified scale type is a time or utc scale"ordinal"
is the default type if (1) the encoded field contains a custom sort order, (2) the specified scale type is an ordinal/point/band scale, or (3) the encoding channel isorder
.
For a constant value in data domain (
datum
):
"quantitative"
if the datum is a number"nominal"
if the datum is a string"temporal"
if the datum is a date time object
Note:
Data
type
describes the semantics of the data rather than the primitive data types (number, string, etc.). The same primitive data type can have different types of measurement. For example, numeric data can represent quantitative, ordinal, or nominal data.Data values for a temporal field can be either a date-time string (e.g.,
"2015-03-07 12:32:17"
,"17:01"
,"2015-03-16"
."2015"
) or a timestamp number (e.g.,1552199579097
).When using with bin, the
type
property can be either"quantitative"
(for using a linear bin scale) or “ordinal” (for using an ordinal bin scale).When using with timeUnit, the
type
property can be either"temporal"
(default, for using a temporal scale) or “ordinal” (for using an ordinal scale).When using with aggregate, the
type
property refers to the post-aggregation data type. For example, we can calculate countdistinct
of a categorical field"cat"
using{"aggregate": "distinct", "field": "cat"}
. The"type"
of the aggregate output is"quantitative"
.Secondary channels (e.g.,
x2
,y2
,xError
,yError
) do not havetype
as they must have exactly the same type as their primary channels (e.g.,x
,y
).
See also: type documentation.
- axisanyOf(
- __init__(datum, axis=Undefined, bandPosition=Undefined, impute=Undefined, scale=Undefined, stack=Undefined, title=Undefined, type=Undefined, **kwds)#
Methods
__init__
(datum[, axis, bandPosition, ...])copy
([deep, ignore])Return a copy of the object
from_dict
(dct[, validate, _wrapper_classes])Construct class from a dictionary representation
from_json
(json_string[, validate])Instantiate the object from a valid JSON string
resolve_references
([schema])Resolve references in the context of this object's schema or root schema.
to_dict
([validate, ignore, context])Return a dictionary representation of the object
to_json
([validate, ignore, context, indent, ...])Emit the JSON representation for this object as a string.
validate
(instance[, schema])Validate the instance against the class schema in the context of the rootschema.
validate_property
(name, value[, schema])Validate a property against property schema in the context of the rootschema
Attributes
axis
Axis schema wrapper
bandPosition
Relative position on a band of a stacked, binned, time unit, or band scale.
datum
A constant value in data domain.
impute
ImputeParams schema wrapper
scale
Scale schema wrapper
stack
Type of stacking offset if the field should be stacked.
title
TitleParams schema wrapper
type
Type schema wrapper